A Citrus Bearded Dragon is a morph of the Central Bearded Dragon (Pogona vitticeps), a species native to the arid regions of Australia. The “Citrus” name comes from the dragon’s coloration, which typically ranges from bright yellow to deep orange, reminiscent of citrus fruits.
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These striking reptiles are not just admired for their appearance but also for their calm temperament and ease of care, making them an excellent choice for both novice and experienced reptile keepers. These dragons are the result of selective breeding, where reptile enthusiasts have bred bearded dragons with specific color traits to achieve this vibrant hue. While the Citrus morph is highly sought after for its appearance, it retains all the standard behaviors and needs of the typical Bearded Dragon.
In this article, we’ll explore everything you need to know about Citrus Bearded Dragons, from their physical characteristics to their feeding habits, lifespan, care requirements, and much more.
Are Citrus Bearded Dragons Good Pets?
Citrus Bearded Dragons make excellent pets for several reasons. First and foremost, they are known for their docile nature. These reptiles are generally easygoing and can be handled with minimal stress, making them ideal for families, children, and first-time reptile owners. Their size and manageable care requirements also contribute to their popularity. Unlike some other reptiles, Bearded Dragons, including the Citrus morph, do not require excessively large enclosures or highly specialized equipment, making them accessible to a wide range of pet owners.
In addition, Citrus Bearded Dragons are interactive and curious creatures. They often recognize their owners and can be quite responsive to their presence. This bond between pet and owner adds to the appeal of keeping a Citrus Bearded Dragon as a pet. However, as with any pet, proper care and attention are essential to ensure a healthy and happy life for your Citrus Bearded Dragon.
Appearance and Characteristics of Citrus Bearded Dragons
The most striking feature of Citrus Bearded Dragons is their coloration. These dragons boast a bright yellow to deep orange color, which can vary depending on the specific breeding and lineage. Some Citrus Bearded Dragons may also exhibit subtle patterns or shading, adding to their unique appearance. The color intensity can change with age, shedding, and environmental factors, but the vibrant citrus tone is a defining characteristic.
Apart from their color, Citrus Bearded Dragons share the typical features of the Bearded Dragon species. They have a broad, triangular head, spiky scales along their body, and a distinctive “beard” under their chin, which they can puff out when threatened or excited. Their eyes are large and expressive, and their body is robust, with strong limbs that support their active lifestyle.
Citrus Bearded Dragon Size
Citrus Bearded Dragons, like other Bearded Dragons, are medium-sized lizards. They typically reach an adult size of 18 to 24 inches in length, with males generally being larger than females. This size includes their tail, which makes up about half of their total length. Their weight can range from 10 to 18 ounces, depending on their diet, health, and genetics.
While they may seem small when young, Citrus Bearded Dragons grow rapidly in their first year of life. Providing them with a proper diet and adequate space during this growth phase is crucial for their overall development and health.
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Morphs of Citrus Bearded Dragons
The Citrus morph is just one of many Bearded Dragon morphs available in the reptile trade. Morphs are variations in color, pattern, and sometimes scale structure that result from selective breeding. In addition to the standard Citrus morph, there are other variations like Hypo Citrus, where the dragon has a reduced amount of dark pigment, giving it an even brighter and cleaner appearance.
Other related morphs include the Citrus Tiger, which combines the bright yellow-orange of the Citrus morph with striped patterns reminiscent of a tiger. The Citrus Leatherback is another variation where the dragon has a smoother texture due to reduced scale size. These morphs offer reptile enthusiasts a wide range of options to choose from, each with its unique aesthetic appeal.
What are the Feeding Habits of Citrus Bearded Dragons?
Citrus Bearded Dragons have similar dietary needs to other Bearded Dragons. They are omnivores, which means they eat a combination of animal-based protein and plant matter. Their diet should consist of a variety of insects, such as crickets, mealworms, and dubia roaches, as well as fresh vegetables and fruits.
For young Citrus Bearded Dragons, a diet higher in protein is necessary to support their rapid growth. Insects should make up the bulk of their diet, with fresh greens offered daily. As they mature, their diet should shift to include more vegetables and fewer insects, with adults typically eating 20-30% protein and 70-80% plant matter.
It’s essential to dust the insects with calcium and vitamin D3 supplements to prevent metabolic bone disease, a common issue in captive reptiles. Additionally, providing a variety of foods helps ensure your Citrus Bearded Dragon receives all the necessary nutrients for a healthy life.
What is The Lifespan of Citrus Bearded Dragons?
Citrus Bearded Dragons have a lifespan similar to other Bearded Dragons, typically ranging from 10 to 15 years in captivity. With proper care, a healthy diet, and a well-maintained environment, some individuals can even live longer.
Factors that influence the lifespan of a Citrus Bearded Dragon include genetics, diet, and the level of care they receive. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and an appropriately sized and equipped enclosure are crucial to ensuring your Citrus Bearded Dragon enjoys a long and healthy life.
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How Do You Take Care of a Citrus Bearded Dragon?
Caring for a Citrus Bearded Dragon involves several key aspects: housing, lighting, heating, diet, and regular health monitoring.
Housing
A spacious enclosure is essential for a Citrus Bearded Dragon’s well-being. A 40-gallon tank is the minimum recommended size for an adult, but larger enclosures are always better. The enclosure should have a secure lid, appropriate substrate, and hiding spots to mimic their natural habitat.
Lighting
Bearded Dragons require UVB lighting to synthesize vitamin D3, which is crucial for calcium absorption. A UVB light should be on for 10-12 hours a day and replaced every 6 months to ensure effectiveness. Without proper UVB exposure, Bearded Dragons can develop serious health issues, including metabolic bone disease.
Heating
Being cold-blooded reptiles, Citrus Bearded Dragons need an external heat source to regulate their body temperature. A basking spot should be provided with temperatures ranging from 95°F to 110°F. The cooler side of the enclosure should be kept at 75°F to 85°F to allow for proper thermoregulation.
Common Health Issues
Citrus Bearded Dragons can suffer from several common health issues:
- Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD): Caused by a lack of calcium or insufficient UVB lighting, leading to weak bones and deformities.
- Respiratory Infections: Often due to improper humidity or temperature levels in the enclosure.
- Parasites: Internal and external parasites can cause weight loss, lethargy, and other health problems.
- Impaction: Occurs when a dragon ingests a substrate or large, indigestible food, leading to a blockage in the digestive tract.
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How Much Do Citrus Bearded Dragons Cost?
The cost of a Citrus Bearded Dragon can vary depending on factors such as age, coloration, and breeder reputation. On average, you can expect to pay between $100 and $300 for a Citrus Bearded Dragon. Rare or particularly vibrant specimens may cost more. Additionally, you’ll need to budget for the initial setup, including a tank, lighting, heating equipment, and ongoing expenses for food and veterinary care.
FAQs
Are Citrus Bearded Dragons Friendly?
Yes, Citrus Bearded Dragons are known for their friendly and docile nature. They are generally easy to handle and often enjoy interacting with their owners. With regular handling, they become accustomed to human contact and can be quite affectionate. Their calm demeanor makes them great pets for families and individuals alike.
Are Citrus Bearded Dragons Rare?
Citrus Bearded Dragons are relatively common in the reptile trade, thanks to the popularity of their bright, eye-catching coloration. While they are not as rare as some other morphs, their vibrant appearance makes them highly sought after. However, specific variations within the Citrus morph, such as Citrus Tigers or Hypo Citrus, may be less common and more expensive.
Is Citrus Toxic to Bearded Dragons?
Yes, citrus fruits are toxic to Bearded Dragons and should be avoided. The high acidity in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes can cause digestive issues, including upset stomach and diarrhea. These fruits can also lead to more severe health problems if consumed regularly.
Can Bearded Dragons Eat Citric Acid?
No, Bearded Dragons should not consume citric acid. Citric acid, found in citrus fruits and some processed foods, is too harsh for their digestive systems. Feeding your Bearded Dragon anything containing citric acid can lead to gastrointestinal distress and other health complications. Always stick to safe fruits like berries or melons in moderation, and avoid anything that contains citric acid.
Why do Bearded Dragons Turn Citrus?
\Bearded Dragons do not naturally “turn” Citrus. The Citrus coloration is a result of selective breeding where dragons with brighter yellow and orange hues are bred together to produce offspring with these desirable traits. The Citrus color does not change once established, although the intensity can vary slightly due to environmental factors, age, and shedding.
Are Citrus Bearded Dragons Real?
Yes, Citrus Bearded Dragons are real. They are a selectively bred morph of the Central Bearded Dragon (Pogona vitticeps), distinguished by their bright yellow to orange coloration. These dragons are widely available in the reptile trade and are highly prized for their unique appearance.
What Should I Feed My Citrus Bearded Dragon?
Citrus Bearded Dragons should be fed a balanced diet of insects (such as crickets, mealworms, and dubia roaches), fresh vegetables (such as collard greens, mustard greens, and squash), and occasional fruits (such as berries and melons). It’s important to dust their food with calcium and vitamin supplements regularly.
How Often Should I Clean My Citrus Bearded Dragon’s Enclosure?
The enclosure should be spot-cleaned daily to remove waste and uneaten food. A more thorough cleaning, including replacing the substrate and disinfecting the enclosure, should be done every 4-6 weeks. Regular cleaning helps prevent the buildup of harmful bacteria and keeps your dragon healthy.
Can Citrus Bearded Dragons Live Together?
It’s generally not recommended to house multiple Bearded Dragons together, especially males, as they can be territorial and aggressive towards each other. If you choose to keep multiple dragons, it’s crucial to monitor them closely for signs of aggression and provide ample space and hiding spots.
Conclusion
Citrus Bearded Dragons are not only visually stunning with their bright yellow to orange hues, but they are also friendly, manageable, and relatively easy to care for, making them a fantastic choice for reptile enthusiasts of all experience levels. By understanding their specific needs, from proper housing and diet to regular health care, you can ensure that your Citrus Bearded Dragon lives a long, healthy, and happy life.
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